Recommendations for User Management¶
Below are guidelines for setting up both a NIS and an IPA server, only one of these should be setup to prevent conflicts and inconsistencies in user management.
NIS Server Setup¶
On Master Node¶
Create
/opt/vm/nis.xmlfor deploying the nis VM (Available here)Create disk image for the nis VM:
qemu-img create -f qcow2 nis.qcow2 80G
Define the VM:
virsh define nis.xml
On Controller VM¶
Create a group for the nis VM (add at least
nis1as a node in the group, set additional groups ofservices,cluster,domainallows for more diverse group management):metal configure group nis
Customise
nis1node configuration (set the primary IP address to 10.10.0.4):metal configure node nis1
Create a deployment file specifically for
nis1at/var/lib/metalware/repo/config/nis1.yamlwith the following content:nisconfig: is_server: true
Add the following to
/var/lib/metalware/repo/config/domain.yaml(the nisserver IP should match the one specified fornis1):nisconfig: nisserver: 10.10.0.4 nisdomain: nis.<%= domain %> is_server: false # specify non-standard user directory [optional] users_dir: /users
Additionally, add the following to the
setup:namespace list in/var/lib/metalware/repo/config/domain.yaml:- /opt/alces/install/scripts/02-nis.sh
Download the
nis.shscript to the above location:mkdir -p /opt/alces/install/scripts/ cd /opt/alces/install/scripts/ wget -O 02-nis.sh https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alces-software/knowledgebase/release/2017.1/epel/7/nis/nis.sh
Follow Client Deployment Example to setup the compute nodes
IPA Server Setup¶
On Master Node¶
Create
/opt/vm/ipa.xmlfor deploying the IPA VM (Available here)Create disk image for the IPA VM:
qemu-img create -f qcow2 IPA.qcow2 80G
Define the VM:
virsh define IPA.xml
On Controller VM¶
Create a group for the IPA VM (add at least
ipa1as a node in the group, set additional groups ofservices,cluster,domainallowing for more diverse group management):metal configure group ipa
Customise
ipa1node configuration (set the primary IP address to 10.10.0.4):metal configure node ipa1
Add the following to
/var/lib/metalware/repo/config/domain.yaml(the ipaserver IP should match the one specified foripa1):ipaconfig: serverip: 10.10.0.4 servername: ipa1 insecurepassword: abcdef123 userdir: /users
Additionally, add the following to the
scripts:namespace list in/var/lib/metalware/repo/config/domain.yaml(this script runs the client-side configuration of IPA):- /opt/alces/install/scripts/02-ipa.sh
Download the
ipa.shscript to the above location:mkdir -p /opt/alces/install/scripts/ cd /opt/alces/install/scripts/ wget -O 02-ipa.sh https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alces-software/knowledgebase/release/2017.1/epel/7/ipa/ipa.sh
Follow Client Deployment Example to setup the IPA node and continue to the next session to configure the IPA server with a script
Setup IPA Server¶
Download the server configuration script to the controller:
cd /opt/alces/install/scripts/ wget http://raw.githubusercontent.com/alces-software/knowledgebase/release/2017.1/epel/7/ipa/ipa_server.sh
Render the script for the IPA server:
metal render /opt/alces/install/scripts/ipa_server.sh ipa1 > /tmp/ipa_server.sh
Copy the script to the IPA server:
scp /tmp/ipa_server.sh ipa1:/root/
Note
Before launching the script it is currently necessary to disable named on the controller from serving the primary forward and reverse domains such that the IPA installation will work. This can be re-enabled once the IPA script has finished running.
Launch the script on the IPA server (following any on-screen prompts):
ssh ipa1 "/root/ipa_server.sh"